Rouge-Bleu

2008 vintage in sight

Future Carignan grapes in sight for our Dentelle 2008

Dear wine lovers,

On our way back from New York, our dear vines had just started to bloom. After 5 expected heavy rains and they are now really growing fast and our future grapes which will give birth to the 2008 vintage are already here.

Before that, I had just finished to scratch the soil which permitted a better draining and elimination of the first load of weeds which are now composting inside the soil, permitting the microbian life to develop and making our vine roots happy. And it looks like not only the roots are happy in our little vineyard (image a little blurry but it is actually a good thing as I don't want to want to get in trouble)... And it looks like some ladybugs even enjoy a little glass of rosé to celebrate spring !

Back to serious things, scratching the soil is now done by a tractor but our ancestors used to do it with a horse like a friend of mine, Helen Durand from Domaine du Trapadis in Rasteau (available in Oregon BTW), still does in his oldest vines. This method might sound "medieval" but when you think about it, not only you don't burn gas as we all do with our tractors but the horse also contributes to develop this precious macrobian life with their natural "dejections". 

As our vines still give us a small break before it is time to really care about their sanitary state, we continue the promotion of the 2007 Dentelle. After the US West Coat last February, we have organized tastings in Marseilles, Paris and New York City.

Last week, I had the pleasure to receive a very nice order from the famous Brasserie La Mère Germaine in Châteauneuf du Pape where our wine will be poured by the glass.

And since our wines are now listed in wine stores and restaurant, I have decided to mention the places where they can be found.

Also, if you had a chance to taste our wines, you are welcome to leave a comment here.

At last, if you have a delivery address in France and would like to receive a direct offer from us, please email me here.

Thanks a lot for your support and don't hesitate to pay us a visit if you are near our area in the coming weeks.

Cheers,

Jean-Marc

First shipments

Our very first shipment going to Houston.

Dear wine lovers,

I know it has been a while (too long) and I feel bad but believe me, I am quite overwhelmed.
After returning from our US visits, we have bottled 7 000 bottles in one day and store them in our small cellar. The first orders arrived and already 2 pallets are their now on their way to New York and Houston (if you live in the Soutwest you can contact Tim to order our wines).

In France, we have done another tasting event in Marseille at our Friend's wine store (Le Vin Sobre) and got lots of success. The greatest news of the week also came from Marseille as one of the very best restaurant "Les Trois Forts" (see the wonderful view at Kristin's blog) has put on their wine list the Dentelle. For a native from Marseille, this is the best reward I could get.

We are just about to leave to drive to Paris and then fly to NYC where two more events are awaiting us and we are very excited.

Then, on the return, our vines should have started to bloom. Pruning is over, including our baby vines were we food lots of ladybugs (two here actually making future ones before we took the picture) while taking out by hands all the weeds around them, vines shoots are crushed and I have almost scratched everywhere.

As you can see, we are keeping busy. In fact, farming grapes on 25 acres and selling the wine might be too much for one person. I hang on but I will surely need some help before I loose too much weight.

Cheers,

Jean-Marc

April visits

Dear wine lovers,

After the West Coast, Kristin and I will be traveling in Paris and in New York city this coming April.

Here are the dates and places where we will be thrilled to meet with you :

- April 10th in Paris : Juvéniles Wine Bar from 5 to 8 PM
Book signing and Wine tasting of Domaine Rouge-Bleu + Domaine du Banneret (our Uncle's vineyard in Châteauneuf-du-Pape).
Juvéniles Wine Bar. 47, Rue Richelieu, 75001 Paris - Tel : 01 42 97 46 49
RSVP here      

- April 15th in New York City : Crawford Doyle Booksellers from 4 to 6 PM
Book signing only
Crawford Doyle Booksellers, 1 082 Madison Avenue (between 81th and 82nd Street)
RSVP here

- April 16th in New York City : Union Square and Spirits from 6 to 8 PM
Book signing and wine tasting of Domaine Rouge-Bleu
Union Square Wines & Spirits, 140 Fourth Avenue
RSVP here      

Don't hesitate to forward this page to your francophile and-or wine lovers relatives who live nearby Paris and-or New York cities. We will be more than happy to meet with them too.

Kristin and I are really looking forward to meeting with you !

---

Regarding the vineyard...

The pictures of our first bottling (sorry, not in the right order) are available at http://a-la-recherche-du-vin.typepad.com/photos/first_bottling/

And even a video at http://fr.youtube.com/watch?v=vtTEF0z_-Q4

Vegetation has two weeks avdance and I am late pruning...Hopefully days are getting longer and longer.

Cheers,
Jean-Marc

Merci

With Joanne in the Houston wine dinner at the great Brasserie Max and Julie

Dear wine lovers,

"Merci" might be an easy way but it is the right word to thank all of you who came to visit us during our February US events. Kristi and I have been so touched by your kindness and I have been so proud to pour our wines for the first time.

We are back to our dear vines and wines which have evolved with warm (not to say hot) weather. Vine is in tears, which means I don't have much time to finish pruning and our "living" wines are also evolving. Babies ladybugs are here (can you find it here ?) and just before we left, we have put some green compost in our old vines. As for the wines, the Dentelle cuvée will be bottled next week, on a fruit day and raising moon which are the best conditions on the lunar calendar to bottle wine.

And, by the way and even if we know well how relative this is, I wanted to tell you that our Dentelle just got a "silver" reward at the National Agricultural fair of Paris.

Here are the photos and an article of our tour. We will be back in April in NYC and surely at more places in the near future.

Seattle at Abraxus book store article + pictures
Seattle at French American Chamber of Commerce + other pictures
Portland at Cork wine store and Diana and Neil's wine dinner pictures
San Francisco at Palio d'Asti pictures
Los Angeles at Wine House pictures
Phoenix at Vincent farmer's market pictures
Phoenix at Heidi and Doug Stiteler pictures
Houston at Brasserie Max and Julie pictures 

Cheers,

Jean-Marc

PS : As I am just about to send this post, I just receive an email from Jennifer in OR with who I have been emailing. Her post on Rouge-Bleu is so revealing and so true that I can't help mentioning it to you here. "Merci" Jennifer

Collage

Beaten egg whites

Dear wine lovers,

Our "Dentelle" Cuvée is scheduled to be bottled on March 11th, a fruit and raising moon day on the calendar moon, which gives the best conditions to bottle a wine on its fruit and freshness side.

Before this crucial step, it is important to continue clarifying this wine it without too much filtration (which kills all the natural sediments, so important in our natural wine). For that purpose, we have first divided our big 100 Hl tank into two of 50 Hl, aerating it in order to open it, take off the carbonic gas which is naturally produced during the fermentation while adding some organic white eggs. In effect, the albumin contained in the white eggs will accelerate, affine the wine and, leaving its very essential components.

Of course, these white eggs will not be part of the bottled wine since it will eventually deposit at the bottom of the tank which is not used.

This is an ancestral process which enables to respect as much as possible the wine. We will now leave it for 5 weeks and, when we return from our US trip, our wine will be ready to be bottled.

Watch all the steps of this process here.

In the meantime, Kristin and I are really looking forward to meeting you on the places we have organized events. Thanks to all of you who have already responded saying that they would come.

Cheers,

Jean-Marc

PS : Our good friends and wine importers in Houston are offering a week in Provence with touring vineyards (including Domaine Rouge-Bleu), visiting typical villages or cooking with a local Chef. For more info, don't hesitate to email Tim at tms@frenchcountrywines.com on behalf of me.

US visits

Dear friends,

Kristin and I have the pleasure to announce to you that we will be visiting this February 2008 the following US towns to present our Rouge-Bleu wines and meet with our dear readers in :
Seattle, Portland, San Francisco, Los Angeles, Phoenix and Houston.

Seattle : February 12th 2008 - Meet with us either :

- From 2 to 4 PM at Abraxus Books book store located :
5711 24th Avenue NW
Seattle, WA 98107
Phone          (206) 297-6777      

- From 5 30 to 7 30 PM for a wine tasting-book signing organized by the French-American Chamber of Commerce of Pacific Northwest which is sold out now.


Portland : February 13 th 2008 - Meet us at Cork wine shop from 5 to 7 PM :
2901 NE Alberta Street
Portland, OR 97211
Phone :          (503) 281-2675      


San Francisco : February 14 th 2008 - Meet us at Palio d'Asti restaurant from 2 to 4 PM :
640 Sacramento Street
San Francisco, CA 94111
Phone          (415) 395-9800      


Los Angeles : February 15th 2008 - Meet us at Wine House wine store from noon to 4 PM :
2311 Cotner Avenue
Los Angeles, CA 90064
Phone          (800) 626-9463      


Phoenix : February 16th 2008 - Meet us at Vincent's Saturday farmer's market from 9 AM to 1 PM :
3930 East Camelback Road
Phoenix, AZ 85018
Phone :          (602) 224-0225      


Houston : February 21th 2008 - Meet Jean-Marc (sorry, Kristin can't make it to this event)at Brasserie Max & Julie for a wine dinner scheduled from 7 to 9 PM :
4315 Montrose Blvd
Houston, TX 77006
Phone :          (713) 524-0070      
Tickets for this wine dinner are available through Texas our wine importer and very good friends French Country Wines. Please email Tim to secure your seats.
By the way, if you are looking for a great week in Provence with touring vineyards, visiting typical villages or cooking with a local Chef, email Tim since he is organizing a tour next April (19-26).

At last, Kristin and I will be in New York City this April 2008 (14th to 17th) and we will post you more details soon about the events we shall organize.

We do hope to have a chance to meet with you then. In the meantime, make a note in your calendar and don't hesitate to tell your francophile relatives to these events.

Apart from the events where tickets are requested, an email to let us know your visit in one of these meetings would be very much appreciated in order to manage as best as possible the logistic.

Cheers and Happy New Year,

Kristin and Jean-Marc

PS : See the video of the very first bottling of our samples of Domaine Rouge-Bleu Dentelle. Sorry it is a little dark but, after all and hopefully, we did it in a cellar !

Soutirage

Thick wine lies at the end of "soutirage"

Dear wine lovers,

When a tank has completely finished its malolactic fermentation, it is time to separate the wine from its lies (lies [LEEZ] are the thick deposit resulting from both decantation and fermentation.

To do so, we will use a pump which is first hooked on the highest van level of the tank. Then, we will let the wines fall by gravity inside a case and we will pump the wine until it becomes thicker. Time then to put the lies in some small containers since it is an obligation to bring them to the distillery.

Then, the big cleaning starts inside the tank and again in the cellars since, as you can imagine, lies stain a lot.

The finest lies (the ones which come first from the tank at "soutirage") are also very good to cook with. My Aunt Marie-Françoise uses them to make one of her culinary specialties which is the Provençal "Daube" marinated with fine wine lies :

Ingredients for 4 people :
2 teaspoons of olive oil
10 garlic cloves, crushed
1 (2-pound) chuck roast, boneless, trimmed and cut into 2-inch cubes
1 1/2 teaspoons of salt
1/2 teaspoon of freshly ground black pepper
2 cups of fine red wine lies
2 cups of chopped carrots
1 1/2 cups of chopped onions
1/2 cup of beef broth
1 tablespoon of tomato paste
1 teaspoon of chopped fresh rosemary
1 teaspoon of chopped fresh thyme
A bit of ground cloves
1 (14.5-ounce) of can diced tomatoes, undrained
1 leaf of bay
3 cups of cooked pasta

Preparation
Preheat oven to 300°F.
Heat olive oil in oven over low heat. Add garlic to pan; cook for 5 minutes until soft. Remove garlic from pan and put it aside. Turn up the heat. Add beef to pan and brown it. Sprinkle beef with 1/2 teaspoon of salt and 1/4 teaspoons of pepper. Cook 5 minutes, browning on all sides. Remove beef from pan. Add wine lies to pan, and bring to a boil, scraping pan to loosen browned bits. Add garlic, beef, remaining 1 teaspoon salt, remaining 1/4 teaspoon pepper, carrot, and next 8 ingredients (through bay leaf) to pan; bring to a boil.
Cover and bake at 300° for 2 1/2 hours or until beef is tender. Take out bay leaf. Serve over pasta. Garnish with fresh thyme

If you are interested in doing this recipe and you don't have a way to get some fine wine lies, you can always use an old bottle of wine that you will reduce with flour.

Here are all my greetings for a beautiful Christmas Season and a happy New Year with, I am sure, some great wines to celebrate.

Cheers,

Jean-Marc

Wine Club

Charles, one of our "Copains" who helped us so much during the harvest

Dear wine lovers,

In order to respond to the question about "how to get our wines", I am honored to offer you the opportunity to join our "Copains" Wine Society.

This offer includes the following benefits : A one day Rhone wine tour with your servitor (me), tee shirts signed by the whole family, exclusive pictures and videos of Domaine Rouge-Bleu life (which won’t be available at the regular blog), and even the possibility of opting for 6 bottles of my Uncle's Châteauneuf du Pape wines.

So, here is the offer Word or PDF document. Feel free to contact me by email or by phone (+33 6 15 10 52 01) if you need additional information. If you want to create your own "Copains" group in order to split the membership, you are welcome to do this, just indicate to me the number of people in the group so that each of them receives a tee shirt.

Not much happening nowadays at Domaine Rouge-Bleu. We still have a few leaves on the vines which gives me a good pretext for postponing pruning. In fact, I am waiting for some strong frost to start as disease can develop in the woods when you prune with mild temperatures.

I actually spend most of the time trying to find the best companies for the printing our labels (which are now finished in terms of creation - see the final version of Dentelle and Mistral), bottles, corks...
Also, I am putting together a US West Coast wine tasting / book signing tour with Kristin in order to meet with all our "Copains" around a glass of wine next February :
02/12 : Seattle
02/13 : Portland
02/14 : San Francisco
02/15 : Los Angeles
02/16 : Phoenix
I will also be in Houston for a wine dinner on 02/21 and we will of course keep you posted on all those events.

Cheers,

Jean-Marc

PS : This proposal is addressed to our US readers. For other destinations, please email me and hopefully we can work this out. I will also put together an offer for France soon.

Wine tasting

One of our old Grenache vines planted "on the rocks" on a typical sunset Mistral day. These grapes participated in our Mistral "cuvée"

Dear wine lovers,

All our tanks have now finished both their fermentations (alcoholic and malolactic). The four filled tanks we have express their "terroir" identity with, of course the grape variety's influence. What is interesting here is that depending on "terroir" and with the same grape variety, the wines express themselves very differently.

What we have thought before harvest has come true. Our Carignan, harvested at low yields, gave a very smooth and fruity tank. The Grenache, if they were planted "on the rocks" or on sandy limestone soils, give either red fruits or roasted hints. And Syrah has given us its typical blackcurrant aromas. The small amount of Mourvèdre and Roussane bring complexity and freshness.

And a common point of all our tanks is that, besides good levels of alcohol, we have been able to reach high acidity levels (around 3,8) which not only permit the wines to balance alcohol and not feel it but also to insure a promising aging. That is the result of very low yields and organic farming where vines have given their best to produce vines with two major components which are sugar and acidity

Enough talk for now, let's put these words into You Tube video

And here are the details of what you have just seen :

- Domaine Rouge-Bleu "Dentelle" red 2007. This "cuvée" is mainly made from Carignan (63%) and with a Grenache blending (27%). This wine is "on the fruit side" : Fresh, smooth and elegant are the words to characterize it and it will be available in April 2008.

- Domaine Rouge-Bleu "Mistral". This special "cuvée" is mainly made from our 55-year-old Grenache (68%) with a blending of Syrah (17%), Mourvèdre (9%), Carignan (4%) and Roussane (2%). 15% of this blending is now aging in old barrels. It is powerful with complex notes, evolving from black fruits (figs, blackberries) to cacao and roasting hints. We will bottle it before the 2008 harvest in order to release it at its best for the 2008 Holiday Season.

At last, regarding our label and since no one has been largely approved (many congrats by the way to Ryan who won the poll), I have finally decided to follow my heart, listening to many comments I received. With Florent, our graphic designer, we have been able to modernize and bring out this old Carignan grape vine which represents so well our terroir and the spirit of our wines made from old vines. We are not 100% done so all comments are always welcome, we can always make it better.

Please accept all my thanks for your participation (label submission, vote) to this big brainstorming.

Cheers,

Jean-Marc

Griffonnage

Scratching ("Griffonner") the soil on a beautiful fall day

Dear wine lovers,

Our current Indian summer has permitted our vines to keep on accumulating sun energy since not all the leaves haven't fallen on the ground, showing us their beautiful colors which change from each variety.

Before life stops for a few months, it is still time to stimulate life and think about the future :
- Stimulating the underground microbian life, which is one of the reasons I follow the biodaynamy concepts, can be done now by scratching the soil. This way, oxygen aerate it and permits to compost dead leaves. I also use a special preparation MT 500 (mainly made from cow ...) to ameliorate this organic decomposition.
- Replacing the dead vines by news ones. Even if the baby vine will be planted next spring, it is now time to make the future holes so that the hopefully winter rain (which we now need so much) will create water reserve for the future planted vine.

When I am done with these tasks, I will have completed a full year of vine care. I am almost impatient to start pruning just to have this great accomplishment feeling.

Cheers,
Jean-Marc

Grapillons

Grapillons from Carignan before late harvest

Dear wine lovers,

I thought we were done with harvesting and pressing...until I recently realized that the sanitary state of the "grapillons" in our vines was just very interesting.

In France, there is an old tradition of picking those grapes left at harvest time, since those "grapillons" were not ready then. Grapillons are small grapes that came out of vines 2-3 weeks after the first "real" ones and that's the reason why they are not mature during regular harvest time.

In the ancient times, those grapillons were usually picked by poor people who would make their wine. For us, those grapillons harvested are now over matured and will provide sweet wine, considering the high level of sugar that they content. Yesterday, some very good friends came over to renew this tradition and share good times with us. Like for the first of our regular harvest, Mistral was blowing strong and it was great to remind our exceptional harvest conditions.

Back to our cellar, we had to crush those grapes with our feet like it was done by our ancestors and I could count with the great help of my wife's best friend, Susan , for this fun task. During the picking, we might also have disturbed a few ladybugs that came with us to inspect the cellar.

Cheers,

Jean-Marc

PS : The label poll is about to give its outcome. We will surely consider carefully the results and will include some ideas to affine our label.

Assembler

Our cellar with full tanks and a few used barrels

Dear wine lovers,

Now that all the grapes have been pressed, it is time to fill the tanks at 100% their potential (note that during the winemaking, they are filled up to 80% with both grape juice and marc) since the wine can't be in contact with air.

This means that we have to make choices about which tank must be blended to the other one, having in mind that we are planning to elaborate two kinds of wines.

To help us fill the tanks, we will use smaller ones like these used barrels that will welcome our best blend for 10 months.

Our wines are now aging and the most urgent works in the cellar is almost done. That gives me time consider marketing aspects :

- We are leaving the label poll give its outcome (so it is still time to expression your opinion) and at this point I would like to thank you SO MUCH for your massive votes (about 1,800 votes so far) and for all the comments left which help a lot in the final decision.

- At last, I am working on a wine club offer for our dear readers in order to respond to all the requests we had on how to get our wines.

Cheers,
Jean-Marc

Back to labels...

Dear wine lovers,

As we are almost done with pressing the grapes, I am now back to what occupied my mind before the harvest (which seems an eternity ago)...

We have received a lot a suggestions, comments and submissions, thank you so much !

Here are all the submitted labels. When you get to the label album, click on each image to see it bigger.

IMPORTANT : For those who have sent their piece of art, please make sure the label is the right one. Also, it is quite possible that I may have made a mistake or forgotten some. So please let me know if I should modify something before we do the "official" poll next Monday.

Cheers,

Jean-Marc

PS : At this time, label submissions are closed

Press time

Syrah "marc" which will be pressed soon

Dear wine lovers,

When the grape juice has fermented into wine and after it has macerated long enough, it is time to separate the wine from its "marc" and press it.

First, we have to pump the wine to put it in another tank and then we have to fill the press machine with the marc, pulling it and even going inside the tank to recuperate as much as we can.

Then, the press starts and stops when the wine which drops has too much vegetal hints.

This operation takes a whole day for one tank and it is very physical. As a great reward we get lots of nice flavors but unfortunately I can't give you a sample of this through this blog...but next spring, we should have our first vintage ready to ship !

Cheers,

Jean-Marc

PS : We have closed the submission for labels. Thanks for all of you who have posted and emailed with ideas. We will put online the photo album and the poll next week.

Working the wines

Mr Delhome father (87 years old man who proudly says that he only drinks wine) tasting ours

Dear wine lovers,

Now that all our grapes are in the cellar, it is time to work the fermented juices. And this task essentially consistS in pumping the juice at the bottom of the tank and pouring it on the "hat" which is the solid part composed by the skins and the stems of the grapes.

Some grapes like Syrah have a tendency to "reduce" which is the opposite of oxidation and then, we will also aerate this fermented juice while doing this "remontage".

What is also important is the follow the density curb which show the diminution of sugar since it is transformed into alcohol and make sure there is no stop which could mean that the bacteries have a probel working. Also, it is important to make sure the temperature initiated by the natural fermenation remains below 28°C (82°F).

While doing this, I see our wines evolve to change flavor everyday and I have no words to tell you the joy it provides me. At this time, we have 7 tanks and they have all their identity. Tasting them everyday give me the idea of the best blending we could do and at this time I am thinking about a fruity-smooth-fresh "Cuvée" made from Carignan-Syrah-Grenache and a more structured one mainly based on Grenache with a small amount of Mourvèdre and which would age partially in used barrels.

Cheers,

Jean-Marc

PS :
- I am still very behind on answering emails so please forgive me but I do have my hands full.
- Thanks to all of you for your words of encouragements, please be sure that they are always very much appreciated.

Harvest is over !

Dear wine lovers,

Here is the link to see the photo album of the first Rouge-Bleu harvest :

http://a-la-recherche-du-vin.typepad.com/photos/harvest_2007/

...and a few videos :

Téléchargement SansTitre_0006.wmv
Téléchargement SansTitre_0007.wmv
Téléchargement SansTitre_0012.wmv
Téléchargement SansTitre_0013.wmv
Téléchargement SansTitre_0011.wmv

We had the best weather conditions I could have ever hoped.

Our grapes are now fermenting and the few tanks that have already finished their alcoholic fermentation are very promising.

Now the cellar work starts with the best ingredients we can get.

Cheers,

Jean-Marc

PS : I way very behind on answering emails. Please allow me some time.

Vendanges !

A few harvest white grapes...an a ladybug (that we did not put on the tank !)

Update Sepetmber 15th

Found the right cable...

Go see album pictures at

http://a-la-recherche-du-vin.typepad.com/photos/harvest_2007/

-----

Dear wines lovers,

I can't find the right cord the retrieve the harvest pictures (this picture above was taken with my mobile phone)...so here are a few videos as I do have the right cord for that :

Téléchargement SansTitre_0006.wmv

Téléchargement SansTitre_0007.wmv

When I find it (hopefuly soon), I will do a photo album with a new post.

Mistral and sun always give the best grapes and that's just what we have now ! We are very lucky and our grapes are now fermenting.

Cheers,

Jean-Marc

PS : I will not be able to answer emails before 2 weeks from now, I hope you understand that our grapes come first.

Back to the drawing board

Dear wine lovers,

I had not scheduled another post before the harvest but after all the comments and emails received on the label's poll, I could not help telling you THANK YOU so much for all the gold mine feedbacks I got.

You have really permitted me to make up my mind which was not 100% sure about the first label (The one on the left) even if I had my personal reasons to like it.

I am back to much more traditional ones now and the one above has no more anti-conformist notions but really reflects the way we work. Of course it is not the final one but, at this point, that's the one I would submit if we were on September 30th.

Please continue to comment and offer labels : width size at 7 cm (2.8 inches) and 10 cm (4 inches) for the height.
Please send your wine art labels before September 30th to jean-marc@rouge-bleu.com (JPEG format at 200-300 dpi).
We should produce no more than 3,000 cases per vintage and our target markets are high end retail stores and fine restaurants.

Cheers,

Jean-Marc

PS : J-5 for the big day of starting harvesting and weather forecasts are just perfect...

Wine label submissions

Haven't voted yet? Click here to choose which bottle you prefer.

PS : Note: the first label was made by a graphic artist; the second and third were pasted together with my own means after brainstorming session

Dear wine lovers,

Ready to help us design our label ?

In reference to the opinion poll listed at French-Word-A-Day and while designing the wine label, please keep in mind this information :

Besides personal reasons, we have chosen the name Rouge-Bleu for the following points :
- The colors (red and blue) are typical of Provence (red earth, blue sky, Mediterranean sea...)
- The red is the color of our wine, the blue, the color of our grapes

Have a look at the different posts on this blog to infuse your creativity with our wine phylosophy : Working organically and with a biodynamic influence.
The terroir (combination of soil, climate and local tradition), the rouge-bleu colors, and a modern design should be the "ingredients" of this label.

The label should be rectangular : the width size at 7 cm (2.8 inches) and 10 cm (4 inches) for the height.

Please send your wine art labels before September 30th to jean-marc@rouge-bleu.com (JPEG format at 200-300 dpi). All labels will be viewable online so that readers may vote on them in the October poll.

Please post any questions in the comment box or by email and I will respond.

Cheers,

Jean-Marc

Vendanges vertes

"Green" Mourvedre grapes harvested (note the bird nest also found in the vines)

Dear wine lovers,

In 3-4 weeks and depending on what mother nature decides on weather conditions, we should start the harvest.

Before that, I trained my clippers and all other harvest materials by doing some green harvest on the Mourvèdre, a grape variety which needs very low yields if we want to bring it to maturity. Seeing those grapes on the ground (and also to avoid that our Dog Braise eats them and gets sick), I had the (silly) idea to try to vinify them, just for fun but before anything to launch the very first fermentation in our "new" cellar (built in a 400 years farm) and then install some natural ways to start the fermentation of our coming matured grapes.

Of course, with a potential of 4% alcohol, it has taken some time and some extra sugar but after a week, the must started bubbling and the very first 2007 rosé was fermentating.

This rosé is now done with about 10% alcohol and a huge acidity. And even if it looks nice, I will certainly not put it on the market !

Next edition will happen after we start the real harvest, which should happen in 3-4 weeks. All your positive thoughts for mild weather conditions will be more than welcome.

Cheers,

Jean-Marc

Véraison

Grape berries turning color : Véraison

Dear wine lovers,

With about 10 days advance, some of our grapes have started to turn color. This has started last week with Syrah which are now quite advanced compared to Carignan which have just started. Grenache and Mourvèdre should also do their "Véraison" soon.

This important step permit to evaluate an approximate harvest date which is usually 40 days after Véraison. Also, at this point, the berries start to increase their sugar level while decreasing their acidity and are now much more resistant to all vine disease, which means less treatments and, at last, some rest for farmers.

This is the period where all villages around do their "Fête du Vin". The most famous is "la fête de la Véraison" in Châteauneuf-du-Pape. The last years, I was attending it without really realizing why farmers have such a relaxed look on their face. Now, I know...

Cheers,

Jean-Marc

Manual works

Your servitor "sulfating" manually

Dear wine lovers,

Before our grapes turn from green to red, we still need to take care of them since they are still very vulnerable. At this time period and also because we want to work organically, we have to work manually.

Our Carignan grapes are very week towards Oidium. Using our tractor that pulls the sulfateuse would damage some vine shoots and would not permit to spray straight on the grapes. Since the surface we have is small, I decided to use the traditional manual sulfateuse last week which allowed me to be much more precise while spraying the grapes.

Due to all the rain we had, our baby vines have been completely surrounded with "weeds". Leaving them would damage our vines because those herbs would drink all the water in the soil. But since we don't use chemical weed killers and since our décavailloneuse can't recognize a baby vine and would kill them, we have to remove those herbs by hand. Look at my son Maxime on this video which, for some reason is upside down but this way it seems easer to do it, to see how we worked this out.

Doing this job, we found a lot of lady bugs which keep on giving us faith in our hard manual tasks.

Cheers,

Jean-Marc

The longest week

A rewarding sunset at the end of our longest week

Dear wine lovers,

Last week was when days were the longest of the year and boy, we did need that extra time to work !

It started on Sunday where, after another 80 mm of rain during the week, I HAD to go and put copper and sulfur in the vines. You can see evidence of this by looking at the right sleeve of my tee shirt. Working organically is great for the vines but when the weather is that humid, they are not protected more than a week from our dear Mildiou and Oidium fungus. During that long day, my "sulfateuse" lost power and it took me 3 hours to fix it in order to finish by sunset.

Then I returned to Les Arcs-sur-Argens to help organize the big move. During
that time, another move took place (!) when 13 concrete tanks and an old press machine who belonged to my cousin made it to our cellar here in Sainte Cécile. Thanks to my brother, Jacques, who welcomed them, I have some pictures to show you.

When we moved on Thursday, I discovered, with the biggest joy, that we have
almost everything we need to harvest in September !

The remodeling of our 300 year old farmhouse continues as well. Our friend Michel removed and, by recuperating old tiles, created a brand new Provençal roof on half of the total roof surface. Plumbers and electricians are also working hard to make good use of these long days.

Cheers,

Jean-Marc

Emotions of a newbie vine farmer

Damages of hail on a future grape...

Dear wine lovers,

What a week !

After all the rain that we already got, we had another two big storms last week and the last one included hail ! I was working in the vines at the time and just had time to take shelter inside my car to watch the ice bullets fall from the sky. Of course, this will have no consequence on the quality of our wine since the berries are still green and it actually will cut the yield and increase the quality but when you see this hail fall, loudly hammering the car, the sensations are just indiscrible. This time, we were actually very lucky since hail also touched surunding araes provoqiing 30% damages, which compared to the 3% we had, is nothing.

While that hail was hiting so hard, I was thinking about all the work already done and all the posible damages. I prayed...and the hail stopped.

Well, after these two storms, it was necesary to go fight the mildiou fungus but the problem was that there is no way yoy can go inside the vines when they are so wet. Once again, the "newbie" vine grower that I am can't explain the feelings and frustrations but what I can tell you is that it does hurt to consider the extra potentail damages of this fungus. Hopefuly, I has sprayed copper the week before and most of all, our ground is very rocky which is a great block to prevent this bad desease since the draining is quick and which also permits to reduce the time before you can venture back to the back once muddy ground  and use the heavy tractor. And, finally, I have been able to spray copper earliest in order to prevent posible contamination, even if I almost flipped over with my tractor.

Today, after this memorable week, I felt much better. Even if I am a newbie vine grower, I have already experienced those feelings and will hopefully consider the next events with more wisdom.

In France, we call the ladybug "la Bête à Bon Dieu" referring to her "sagesse". Keeping on seeing them everyday all around me, especially in those difficult times, always makes me feel grateful to have the chance to live my dream.

Cheers,

Jean-Marc

Coulure

Grenache stem without fruits...That's "coulure"

Compare it with Grenache stem with fruits.

Dear wine lovers,

I remember last winter when I was pruning the vines with the help of Jérome that he mentioned the issues of Coulure, especially for the Grenache. At that time, this was an information among all the ones I was trying to digest.

Well, now that all the issues in the vines happen, I do understand what it means. That's the abortion of the flower which won't give fruits...Grenache, and especially old ones have this tendency, especially when the weather is unsettled like it is now and believe me, it broke my heart when I saw the damages. All was going too smooth so far and even the big rains we had 5weeks ago were great. But now, we alternate storms and strong mistral which also break the new vine shoots. Then, cold temperature with Mistral permits the oidium to develop and humidity brings mildiou, two fungus that can also reduce the future crop.

Last week, trying to prevent oidium issues with Carignan (they are very sensitive), I even poured some sulfites by hand, received some in my face which this made my eyes "couler" (cry)...especially when a big storm washed everything at night since I spent the day for nothing...

For my first year, I would have preferred easiest weather conditions. On the other hand, this "coulure" and this broken vines shoots will surely concentrate the resting grape. And since we should not have drought issues, we might be able to produce a great vintage...if the weather conditions come back to a more regular level.

At last, these rains will permit the seeds I planted 2 weeks ago to germinate. Watch this "artisan" seed planter in action !

For now and ever, I will certainly be watching the sky more often and while doing this, pray for nice weather.

Cheers,

Jean-Marc

Epamprer

Carignan vine "épamprée"

Dear wine lovers,

May is when the vines grow at their fastest and some grape varieties, like Carignan, need to be "épamprée".

In effect, even if the pruning was very short, 3 or 4 new vines shoots per "porteur" (where the new vine shoots start from) are usual with this variety. In order leave air circulate inside the vines and around the grapes and in order to give to the leftover vine shoots more energy, it is necessary to eliminate some vines shoots. At this time, the amount of future grapes is just on potential but since any weather event could happen before the harvest. It is then important to both eliminate some vines shoots called "gourmands" since they don't hold grapes and then make sure to leave enough grapes in case some bad events damage them naturally.

Besides this "épamprage", I also planted some "phacélie" and some "seigle" in order to prepare a parcel to be planted with baby vines this fall. These plants both have tow great assets. : They naturally disinfect the underground from old roots and can be "paturées" by sheeps this fall who will also amend the soil whil eating.

At last, our future cellar is almost done. My brother Jacques who is an expert with plaster boards is giving his best, contributing also to the success of our venture.

I keep on seeing lot's of ladybugs in the vines which always please me. Today, strong Mistral is back in the Rhône...It might make damages in the vines. More info about it at next edition...

Cheers,

Jean-Marc

désherber

Our "décavailloneuse"

Dear wine lovers,

I am often "amused" when I hear some vine owners say : My vines are "clean". For them, it means than there are no "bad herbs" and the reason they think this way is because they have been "brainclean" by "Mr Roundup".

Of course, those "bad herbs" might eventually take some water from the vines which will make them suffer more but this is for the best of the grapes and eventually those bad herbs will disintegrate, contribute to the microbial soil life and give natural food to the vines.

In order to regulate those herbs, I have chosen to use a traditional "décavailloneuse" used by ancients before "Mr Roundup" decided that a dead soil would be better to the vines. The result is great even if the use is not that easy to use + takes a lot of time since you don't want to damage the vines with the tools. But this is for he best and I am sure our dear vines will appreciate the effort.

Our vines keep growing fast. Some of them are about to flower and the bees we now have might welcome should be able to find abundant food to feed the Queen, themselves and, why not, give us a small amount of honey. The future grapes start to take shape and I continue to see ladybugs which always pleases me so much.

At last, our cellar is almost ready to welcome the tanks. When they are, I will almost feel like this queen in its bee house !

Cheers,

Jean-Marc

Ebourgeonner

Unwanted vine shoot which will be "ébourgeonnée"

Dear wine lovers,

Last week, we had the joy to have "beau temps" (nice weather) which actually now means that it rained the whole week !

110 mm in 5 days, about what we got since the beginning of the year, this is just gold. And the rain came at the right time, when the vines growi about 110 mm a day and just when I needed to worry about watering our new baby vines just planted a few weeks ago.

The new issue now is to know if we are going to come back soon to hot weather which means a lot of humidity in the vines and development of fungus such as Mildiou. But since the mistral is now blowing, it dries the soil, preventing naturaly this bad disease, which will make us the economy of a copper treatment. And this same mistral is even helping with ébourgeonnage since it breaks those unwanted bad vine shoots. See how Mother Nature does a great job...

And in order to prevent the wind to break too much weak vine shoots (especially for Syrah) we have to put down the wires that are surrounding them like my son Maxime does here.

Before that blessed rain, time had been dedicated to "ébourgeonage", which means to take off the new green vine shoots that are not wanted. In effect, the vine would dedicate a part of its energy to produce an unfertile vine shoot instead of putting its power in the future grapes.

In the meantime, our future cellar is taking shape and the new soil which will welcome our tanks is almost done.

At last, Rouge-Bleu is proud the welcome its very first bee house. If all goes well, it will host a queen tomorow.

Cheers,

Jean-Marc

Sulfater

My "Sulfateuse"

April 22nd

Dear wine lovers,

This week has been dedicated to vine treatment in order to fight its worst enemy : Oïdium. Since I am working organicly, it is very important to prevent and doing so, it is possible to use products that both respect vines and environment.
The ones I used are sulfites and "prêle" that I have infused and they have been sprayed thanks to this my "sulfateuse".

Also, this week, my son Maxime and I have also planted another 70 leftother vines and I decided to insert inside an existing parcel where vines are planted every 2 meters. As we will harvest low yields , I thought this would permit us to plant more vines in the same parcel. Of course, this baby vines will struggle to find water but after alln thuis is how they will use their genes go as deep as possible.

We are still counting the buterflys in order, once again to treat the issue at its root using soft methods. At this point, it seems that the firts generation (there will be 3) is not that big this year, which means that the second and third could not make too much damages

At last, I want to share with you the beauty of nature : Here is what I hear in the morning when I wake up and here is what I see from my terrace...

More to come next week.

Cheers,

Jean-Marc

2,000 more babies in the family

April 13th

This week, Rouge-Bleu is proud to announce you the birth of 2,000 baby Grenache vines. They have been planted in the best conditions : The soil has been prepared 3 years ago and has been able to rest. It has received a special biodynamic preparation which will help the roots to go down as quick as possible in order to find water and then be autonomous. Right away their plantation, they have each received 4 liters of water thanks to Jean-Marie's big tractor which can hold to cans of 800 Liters each. Moreover, mother Nature has helped giving us 2 days of rain which will also benefit to all their old brothers and sisters.

Have a look at this video (1,3 Mo) to see Jean-Marie plant a vine !

Also, this week, I have been measuring the arriving of small buterflys (Eudémis and Cochylis) which will soon give bith to future grape enemies. Depending on how much we count and the daily progression, we will have to be careful and use some bio preparation to limit them.

Our vines keep on growing fast now. Some varieties now reach their 4th leaf and will need to recieve their first prêle tea to fight "Oïdium" mushroom next week, on "périgée" day (special day where Moon is the closest to Earth)

At last, the remodeling of the cellar and the farm keep on quick. Can't wait for the tanks to arrive...

"A la semaine prochaine" then for updates on Rouge-Bleu vineyard.

Cheers,

Jean-Marc

Before April 2007

March 29th
As you may know, 5 month after our November 2nd commitment, we have finally signed along with 24 "investor friends" the final deal on March 19th to buy 20 acres of vines and a Provencal farm in order to create a bio winery near Cairanne, on the great "terroir" surrounded by Châteauneuf-du-Pape, Dentelles de Montmirail and Mont-Ventoux.

Since we we are now owners, we have started right away the remodeling of the farm, dividing it into a winery and a private part. The first thing we did is to create the cellar entry door.
Regarding the works on the vine, pruning is at last over, I have also crushed the vine shoots thanks to my pre-historical crushing machine and I have put on the soil the first bio-dynamie preparation made from cow dung ! In fact, whereas most of the local "vignerons" around me use their tractors to kill the soil with pesticides, this preparation is going to reinforce its microbial life... Do you think that a vine prefer to develop its root system : a living ground or a dead one ?
At last, today, I dug the soil in order to put it in contact with air also to permit the hopefully future rains to be better drained as deep as possible. During that day, I almost laid the tractor on its left side...

March 13th
Found some lots of ladybugs while pruning in the vines...which means that they have been treated with respect and that live is there !

March 14th
Vines are blooming...too early. Hope we won't get frost in a few weeks !


March 5th
Our business plan has been approved by two banks and we are now sure to close the deal which is scheduled March 19th. So I won't cry even if the vines do, but this is actually normal. We say that "la vigne pleure" when vegetation re-starts at spring time. This year, it is quite early given the warm temperatures we have had this winter.
Last week, I also had my first tractor drive lesson...

February 18th
Not much new this week...pruning is still the master word. I did receive our first biodynamie preparation that we will pour on the soil once we finish pruning, which should hopefully happen before the end of February.

February 12th
Because of a few rain drops, we have not been able to prepare one of the two parcels for its plantation and have decided to postpone this to the end of 2007. For this, we will plant some vegetation in order to regenerate the ground and let it graze this fall with sheep which will then produce some great natural dung.
Under and after the rain, we have continued pruning with the help of